Cambridge English / IELTS · Grammar
IELTS Academic Grammar: 5 key structures
Clear, precise academic writing and confident discussion of abstract topics.
| # | Grammar point | Proficiency target |
|---|---|---|
| 1 | Complex sentences and varied structure | Use correctly in 3 sentences |
| 2 | Passive voice in academic writing | Use correctly in 3 sentences |
| 3 | Nominalisation | Use correctly in 3 sentences |
| 4 | Relative clauses (defining and non-defining) | Use correctly in 3 sentences |
| 5 | Linking words and discourse markers | Use correctly in 3 sentences |
Common pitfalls
- Task 1: no overview of main trends.
- Task 2: essay lacks clear position.
- Speaking Part 2: runs out of time or talks off-topic.
Next step
Framework: Cambridge English / IELTS. Cambridge English / IELTS Official: https://www.cambridgeenglish.org/. Updated: 2026-11-02.